Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Cognitive Stage Of Middle Childhood Development - 860 Words
Family Dynamics Anthony Darey Argosy University Cognitive Stage of Middle Childhood The 1970 s was my era of middle childhood development. This was still a time of turmoil and racial inequality. Being a black child gave me few advantages growing up during this time. I attended decent schools, lived in a middle class neighborhood, and was socially active. I was a nerd, but not in the best sense of the word. I was smart but I was lazy. School was boring to me. I knew the work, but I did not want to do the work. This fact was related back to my parents via my teachers ( grades 6th-8th). My nickname was Tony but I was pinned as the Professor by my family. Like I said, I knew the work I just did not do the work. The nickname made me feel good and bad at the same time. I liked the acknowledgement that I was being recognized for being smart but I hated the fact that I was also expected to live up to the nickname. This was also the beginning of a state of confusion and asserting my independence. Discovering just who I was and in what direction my life was going. (Erikson, 1968) Today I don t consider myself the same way. I pat myself on the back when I do a good job, but when I do poorly I kick myself in the butt. The difference now is I care one way or the other about the outcome. I was brought up in an authoritative environment, that is to say I did as I was told and did not question why.It isShow MoreRelatedCharacteristics of children in middle childhood Essay1162 Words à |à 5 PagesHuman development refers to the processes of change and stability throughout human life. The early stages of development in children are important in their life span. Children in middle childhood are those who are in the age between 6 to 11 years old. Most children in middle childhood start their formal education in primary school. In this stage, they have more opportunities to expose themselves to people and environment they had never known. In general, children in middle childhood are characterizedRead MoreMiddle Childhood Development1444 Words à |à 6 PagesMi ddle Childhood Development Carman Moon ECE 332 Professor Haddy October 3, 2011 Each child will grow and develop, but not all will reach milestones at the same time. This makes it very important for educators and parents to have knowledge and understanding of the developmental milestones of middle childhood in order to ensure that a child is developmentally progressing within a normal time frame. These milestones are set up as a guide to help parents and educators make choices to takeRead MoreEssay Middle Childhood and Adolescent Development1026 Words à |à 5 PagesMiddle childhood, is a very exciting time for young children from the ages of seven to twelve years old. Itââ¬â¢s known as the school years and new social and cognitive traits are being learned at home and at school. Sigmund Freudââ¬â¢s psychoanalytic theory found this to be the latentcy period in which no much happens. He described this because children at this age sexual and aggressive urges are repressed (Stages of Growth Development, 1898-1987). This paper will also discuss the chan ges from middleRead MoreEssay on Developments in Middle Childhood1584 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe ages of 8-12 are defined as being within the developmental stage of middle childhood. à At this age, the rapid development of previous stages has decreased and the physical changes within this period are slower and more defined. à The refinement of gross and fine motor skills is a critical aspect of this stage as the delayed or retarded development can have significant impact on the areas of cognitive, social and emotional development. à In order to ensure children are equipped with the correct knowledgeRead MoreThe Different Stages Of Human Development1617 Words à |à 7 PagesThe different stages of human development can be vast in dimension. The chosen age group was childhood (3-12 years) or also called the juvenile period consist of various features of its age group. Early to middle childhood features such as physical, emotional, cognitive, and social aspects have their grow ing and specific developments compared to other human developmental stages. Also, different theoretical perspectives will substantiate the selected developmental stage and which is most usefulRead MoreMiddle Childhood1067 Words à |à 5 PagesAnalysis: Ten Year Old Male In middle childhood, children continue to learn and build cognitive abilities as well as physical skills. During this stage, children go through growth spurts which include changes in height, weight, and increases strength and stamina. Many theorists developed many theoretical interpretations that will tie in the whole developmental status for middle childhood stage whether it is physical, biological, socio-emotional, or cognitive development. Sigmund Freud is one of theRead MorePsychology1413 Words à |à 6 Pages------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- Childhood to Adolescence Development ------------------------------------------------- Monica Rodriguez-Sosa ------------------------------------------------- University of Houston ââ¬â Downtown Introduction As we age and grow in life, we constantly change in many different aspects. It is natural for humans to develop new ways of thinking, being, and feeling. At childhood, we might have show certain behaviors that we do not show inRead MorePersonal Human Growth And Development Timeline944 Words à |à 4 Pages Personal Human growth and development timeline Going through this class and learning about each of the different phases was interesting. To go through and see which ones I have personally experienced. When we started to get in late adulthood it was slightly depressing thinking about growing old and the factor of death. Each part of our development we go through will mater when we reach that point in our lives if you think about it in that context. Thatââ¬â¢s why it is important to know yourRead MoreMiddle Childhood and Adolescence Essay1047 Words à |à 5 PagesMiddle Childhood and Adolescence Development PSY/375 1-24-11 Deborah Wilkerson Middle Childhood and Adolescence Development Changes in Peer Relationships in Middle Childhood and Adolescence Statistics say that in the stages in middle adolescence 30% of the childââ¬â¢s social life and interactions there are a great stage of peer pressure. These results were compared to the 10% that is experienced during the early childhood. They show that they are competent by demonstrating Read MoreDevelopment Of A Child s Cognitive And Physical Development811 Words à |à 4 PagesHuman development involves a series of complex stages which bring about pivotal changes in a childââ¬â¢s cognitive and physical development. Ozretich and Bowman suggest other periods of rapid growth through middle childhood and adolescence such as moral development, self-concept, psychological and emotional traits, relationships to adults including parents, and peer relationships (2008). Undoubtedly, these dramatic psychosocial changes, when integrated with other biological fluctuations, impact children
Case Study Analysis Laburnum Group
Question: Write about theCase Study Analysis forLaburnum Group. Answer: Introduction Laburnum Group is headquartered in Australia. The different business units of Laburnum Group are involved in clothing, energy, chemicals, office material, industrial products and home improvement. The origin of this group can be traced back to 1920. The business operations of Laburnum Group aim to maximize value for shareholders and return to shareholders. Special attention is given to the clothing and energy business portfolio because their combined contribution to the overall business is very high. At present, both the business portfolios are facing several challenges. Thus, the top management is evaluating the business strategies related to clothing and energy portfolio. A report regarding performance evaluation of these business has indicated that poor supply chain management is responsible for the challenges encountered in both portfolios. A cross-function team has been appointed to analyze the issues pertaining to supply chain management. Improvement areas are being identified by these cross-functional teams for improving the business efficiency. AusCotton is the business unit that deals with clothing portfolio and Sapphire Energy is the business unit that deals with energy portfolio. Sapphire Energy provides electricity to the customer houses from the distribution pole. This business unit provides its services in Wodonga, Ballarat, Wangaratta, Melton, Mildura, Geelong, Sunbury, Bendigo, Traralgon, Wangaratta, and Shepparton. 1/0 AWG aluminum triplex cable is the most extensively used material by Sapphire Energy for providing services to its consumers. The installation of these cables takes place in the working days. AusCotton is a producer of sports apparel. The summer collection includes footwear, shirts, shorts, backpacks and windbreakers. The winter collection for the company includes windbreakers, footwear, and fleece and ski jackets. The company distributes its products across Australia and different parts of the world. The products are distributed to retailers in North America, New Zealand, Australia and Europe. The customers can also order the products through the internet (mercuri, 2007). Online and offline presence makes AusCotton a major player in the Australian apparel industry. Most of the products are manufactured through contract manufacturers present in India, Vietnam, Taiwan and China. There are several factors that determine the lead time for manufacturing activities. Lead time varies on the basis of raw materials required, the complexity of products and product item to be manufactured (mercuri, 2007). The approximate lead time varies from 4 months to 1 year. Air transportation and water transportation is used by AusCotton for shipping the products to other countries. The choice of mode of transportation depends upon the urgency of product delivery. The company has 8 distribution centers in different parts of the world. This helps to manage the distribution of products in different countries in an efficient manner. The production of summer and winter product lines helps the company to utilize the manufacturing capacity of contract manufacturers and facilities of distribution centers in a proper manner. Sapphire Energy Eastern Power is responsible for procuring the 1/0 AWG aluminum triplex cable. Sapphire Energy has a contract with Eastern Power. Due to expanding service needs, the requirement for the cable will increase to 155,000 meters. Per meter inventory carrying the cost of this cable is 1.35 dollars. Eastern Power has entered into a contract with its supplier for dividing the annual requirement into twelve parts. Thus, the company will take one twelfth of it the total yearly requirement on a per month basis. The agreement between Eastern Power and its supplier aim to reduce the lead time. The lead time may increase to 12 weeks in the absence of this agreement (Doorasamy, 2015). Sapphire Energy is a customer of Eastern Power. The price for procuring the cable is fixed. No discounts are offered on the basis of quantity. The minimum quantity for placing an order with the supplier is 4500 meters. A major challenge is the presence of inflexible supplier. The supplier includes certain surcharges a nd does not provide any discounts (Doorasamy, 2015). For example, 10 percent of the purchase price is considered as the inventory carrying the cost. This inventory carrying cost becomes huge when the annual purchase requirement is around 90,000 meters. An additional 50 dollars is charged as ordering cost that is added to each shipment. This impacts the financial budget and makes the ordering system less efficient. Inventory management is an important aspect of business efficiency. The existing ordering system can be improved by making certain changes in the contract. The inventory controller/ manager can negotiate with the supplier for proving discounts for bulk orders (mercuri, 2007). The Eastern Power storeroom should increase its storage space. It can store about 90,000 meters of wire whereas in the coming year the demand will increase to 155,000 meters of cable. There should be no terms and conditions regarding the minimum quantity of cable that can be ordered. Since Eastern Power is expected to pay 10 percent of the purchase price, the company should not have any restrictions regarding the order quantity. The present condition of ordering at least 4500 meters of cable should be discontinued. Auscotton Strategic sourcing aims to reduce operating costs. Companies are targeting countries like India and China that have relatively cheap resources and abundance of potential employees. For example, the cost of raw materials, transportation services, and labor is lower in developing countries (Jensen, 2017). Legal, socio-cultural, economic, political issues are relevant to strategic sourcing. Developing nations may be subject to political instability that can hamper the business operations. Cultural differences and language barriers may affect the buyer-supplier relationship (Jensen, 2017). Shifting the supply chain activities to a new geographical location requires a more diverse workforce. Supervising the manufacturing activities and ensuring quality control becomes difficult. Acquiring information on a real-time basis becomes a problem. Fluctuations in currency exchange rate may impact financial transactions. The inaccurate demand forecast results in frequent stock-outs at retail outlets. This has the adverse impact on brand image. This creates a mismatch between demand and supply of outdoor sportswear. Poor forecasting increases the inventory costs. The transportation services used for shipment of goods to other countries is not efficient. There is constant fluctuation in the transportation costs that affects the pricing of goods. Delayed delivery of goods and empty shelves causes dissatisfaction among customers. Collaborating with the staff members especially the sales force can help to improve demand forecast (Frankel, 2006). Demand forecasting should be done while taking into account the marketing activities like advertisements and special offers. The company should always keep a safety stock of inventory for responding to sudden demand shifts. The company should consider outsourcing of transportation services for improving efficiency. Strategic sourcing can help AusCotton in improving the supplier performance, acquisition process, and saving costs. Choosing the right suppliers of raw material is the most important concern. It is important to negotiate the terms and conditions of the contract. The performance of suppliers should be evaluated on a regular basis so that the company can get rid of non-performing suppliers (Abdullaev, 2015). For example, if the quality offered by the supplier does not comply with the performance metrics, it should be replaced with a new supplier. Due to the negative impact of mismanaged transportation services, the company should consider outsourcing of transportation processes (Frankel, 2006). AusCotton should combine outsourced services with competitive strengths for becoming a market leader. The company should develop a risk management plan (Abdullaev, 2015). It is important to identify the risks involved in business and reduce their impact by taking timely measures. A legal inquiry is required for establishing the claims regarding the counterfeit clothes being manufactured by contract manufacturers. If the claims are proved, then the company should end its association with the offender contract manufacturers. Global outsources increases the chances of manufacturing illegal merchandise (Voronina, 2011). The presence of counterfeit products in the market causes excessive damage to the company. This is the serious violation of intellectual property rights. Sometimes it even becomes difficult for the consumers to spot the difference between an original product and fake product. The poor quality of fake products tarnishes the brand image. Poor durability, quality, and finish may lead to negative word-of-mouth through social media (Voronina, 2011). The competition between the original products and counterfeit products leads to loss of market share and reduction in revenue generation. Challenges Identified In Both Business Cases For Sapphire Energy, the procurement system pertaining to 1/0 AWG aluminum triplex cable is flawed. The inventory carrying the cost for the cable is considerably high. The contract between Eastern Power and the supplier of the cable is very rigid. The supplier does not provide discounts on bulk orders (Brown, 2014). The company has to pay several surcharges for procuring the cable. The storage space available The Eastern Power storeroom is less according to the increasing demand for cable. For AusCotton, stiff competition from other industry players is a major challenge. Several other brands provide similar sportswear for summer and winter. The threat of new entrants is high in the apparel industry. High-profit margins attract new companies. The number of players operating in the apparel industry has increased considerably in the past few years. The demand forecasting done by managers in AusCotton is not accurate. The inaccurate demand forecast results in frequent stock-outs at retail outlets. This has the adverse impact on brand image (Brown, 2014). This creates a mismatch between demand and supply of outdoor sportswear. The transportation services used for shipment of goods to other countries is not efficient. There is constant fluctuation in the transportation costs that affects the pricing of goods. It has been established that the contract manufacturers are involved in selling counterfeit products in the market. This affects the reputation of the company and reven ue generation (Brown, 2014). Recommendations Choice of suppliers should be made carefully. The performance metrics should be clearly communicated to the suppliers- price of material, quality standards and on-time delivery. Before entering into a contract with the supplier, it is important to negotiate on several parameters. These parameters include after-sale services, price, payment terms, delivery terms, overhead expenses, shipment charges etc. Demand forecasting can be improved by taking feedback from the right people- marketing managers, sales managers, and consumers. Accurate demand forecasting will help to improve ROI (Return on Investment) (Doorasamy, 2015). Forecasting should be done on the basis of a product lifecycle, market analysis, competitor analysis and past trends. References Abdullaev, A. (2015). Monitoring Of Enterprise Environment As An Aspect Of Strategic Management.Business Strategies, (4), p.1. Brown, A. (2014). Challenges to Business Excellence: Some Empirical Evidence.Nang Yan Business Journal, 1(1). Doorasamy, M. (2015). Product Portfolio Management: An Important Business Strategy.Foundations of Management, 7(1). Frankel, R. (2006). The role and relevance of refocused inventory: Supply chain management solutions.Business Horizons, 49(4), pp.275-286. Jensen, P. (2017). Strategic sourcing and procurement of facilities management services.Journal of Global Operations and Strategic Sourcing, 10(2). mercuri, r. (2007). Book Review: Cross-Cultural Communication: Concepts, Cases and Challenges.Business Communication Quarterly, 70(1), pp.118-124. Tamegawa, K. (2014). Demand uncertainty, inventory and business cycles.Journal of Business Economics and Management, 15(4), pp.664-683. Voronina, N. (2011). Service Industry Management: Organizational Aspect.European Journal of Business and Economics, 3.
Human rights violations against women have, for to Essay Example For Students
Human rights violations against women have, for to Essay o long, been denied the attention and concern of international organizations, national governments, traditional human rights groups and the press. Meanwhile, hundreds of millions of girls and women around the world continue to endure debilitating and often fatal human rights abuses. These are only a few instances of abuse which occur every single day all around the world. Human rights violations against women must be documented, publicized and stopped. Brazil: A man who confessed to stabbing his wife and her lover to death is for the second time acquitted of murder by an all-male jury. The acquittal is based on the argument that he acted in legitimate defense of his wronged honor. India: A 10-year-old girl is rescued by a flight attendant who noticed her crying. Her father has sold her to the 60-year-old man sitting next to her for the equivalent of $240US. Ireland: A 14-year-old girl, raped by her best friends father, learns she is pregnant. She is prohibited from travelling to England where abortion is legal. Only when she indicates she will commit suicide if forced to carry the pregnancy to term does the Supreme Court allow her to proceed. Kenya: At a boarding school, 300 boys attack the girls dormitory. Seventy-one girls are raped. Nineteen are trampled to death in the stampede to escape. The schools vice principal remarks, The boys never meant any harm against the girls. They just wanted to rape. United States: A 51-year-old woman is stabbed 19 times and killed by her former boyfriend as she waits inside a courthouse to extend an order of protection. Twice before he had been charged with harassment. Both times the charges were dropped by the courts. (www.equalitynow.com) One of the most horrific acts of abuse towards women is known as honor killings. In various countries throughout the world, particularly in the Middle East and parts of South Asia, women who bring dishonor to their families because of sexual indiscretions or even rape are forced to pay a terrible price at the hands of male family members. This brutal act is most commonly found among the Islamic cultures. They use their religion as an excuse for their animalistic, indecent behavior. However, Islam recognizes and celebrates the inherent dignity bestowed by God upon all human beings regardless of race, ethnicity, gender or religion. The Koran, the Muslim holy book, is explicit in its emphasis on the equality of women and men before God. And their Lord has accepted of them and answered them, Never will I suffer to be lost the work of any of you, whether male or female, you are members, one of another.. . (Koran, 3:195) In the Arab culture, family status is largely dependent upon its honor, much of which is determined by the respectability of its daughters, who can damage it irreparably by the perceived misuse of their sexuality. Examples cited by womens organizations (MLW.com) show that women are punished, even murdered, on the suspicion of having been involved in a sexual relationship. Victims of rape have met the same fate. Maintaining honor is deemed a womans responsibility, whether or not she has been educated about sex or consented to the act. According to Sharif Kanaana, professor of anthropology at Birzeit University in Palestine, the code of honor killings prevents women from having sexual freedom or the right to use their sexual powers the way they want. (Kanaana 44) The honor of a family is very dependent on a womans virginity. In the Arab culture, it is believed that a womans virginity is the property of the men around her, first her father, and later a gift to her husband. In this context, a womans honor must be guarded by a community of male family members to assure she does not infect it, or the family name. The woman is guarded externally by her behavior and dress code and internally by keeping her hymen intact. Should the woman tarnish the family name in any way, whether it be through sexual relations with another man on her own accord, or through a rape in which she had nothing to do with, the men in her family will take immediate actions which .
Thursday, April 23, 2020
The Sanity Of Hamlet Essays - Characters In Hamlet,
The Sanity of Hamlet Method in the Madness: Hamlet's Sanity Supported Through His Relation to Ophelia and Edgar's Relation to Lear In both Hamlet and King Lear, Shakespeare incorporates a theme of madness with two characters: one truly mad, and one only acting mad to serve a motive. The madness of Hamlet is frequently disputed. This paper argues that the contrapuntal character in each play, namely Ophelia in Hamlet and Edgar in King Lear, acts as a balancing argument to the other character's madness or sanity. King Lear's more decisive distinction between Lear's frailty of mind and Edgar's contrived madness works to better define the relationship between Ophelia's breakdown and Hamlet's "north-north-west" brand of insanity. Both plays offer a character on each side of sanity, but in Hamlet the distinction is not as clear as it is in King Lear. Using the more explicit relationship in King Lear, one finds a better understanding of the relationship in Hamlet. While Shakespeare does not directly pit Ophelia's insanity (or breakdown) against Hamlet's madness, there is instead a clear definitiveness in Ophelia's condition and a clear uncertainty in Hamlet's madness. Obviously, Hamlet's character offers more evidence, while Ophelia's breakdown is quick, but more conclusive in its precision. Shakespeare offers clear evidence pointing to Hamlet's sanity beginning with the first scene of the play. Hamlet begins with guards whose main importance in the play is to give credibility to the ghost. If Hamlet were to see his father's ghost in private, the argument for his madness would greatly improve. Yet, not one, but three men together witness the ghost before even thinking to notify Hamlet. As Horatio says, being the only of the guards to play a significant role in the rest of the play, "Before my God, I might not this believe / Without the sensible and true avouch / Of mine own eyes. (I.i.56-8)" Horatio, who appears frequently throughout the play, acts as an unquestionably sane alibi to Hamlet again when framing the King with his reaction to the play. That Hamlet speaks to the ghost alone detracts somewhat from its credibility, but all the men are witness to the ghost demanding they speak alone. Horatio offers an insightful warning: What if it tempts you toward the flood, my lord, Or to the dreadful summit of the cliff That beetles o'er his base into the sea, And there assume some other horrible form Which might deprive your sovereignty of reason, And draw you into madness? Think of it. (I.iv.69-74) Horatio's comment may be where Hamlet gets the idea to use a plea of insanity to work out his plan. The important fact is that the ghost does not change form, but rather remains as the King and speaks to Hamlet rationally. There is also good reason for the ghost not to want the guards to know what he tells Hamlet, as the play could not proceed as it does if the guards were to hear what Hamlet did. It is the ghost of Hamlet's father who tells him, "but howsomever thou pursues this act, / Taint not thy mind. (I.v.84-5)" Later, when Hamlet sees the ghost again in his mothers room, her amazement at his madness is quite convincing. Yet one must take into consideration the careful planning of the ghost's credibility earlier in the play. After his first meeting with the ghost, Hamlet greets his friends cheerfully and acts as if the news is good rather than the devastation it really is. Horatio: What news, my lord? Hamlet: O, wonderful! Horatio: Good my lord, tell it. Hamlet: No, you will reveal it. (I.v.118-21) This is the first glimpse of Hamlet's ability and inclination to manipulate his behavior to achieve effect. Clearly Hamlet is not feeling cheerful at this moment, but if he lets the guards know the severity of the news, they might suspect its nature. Another instance of Hamlet's behavior manipulation is his meeting with Ophelia while his uncle and Polonius are hiding behind a curtain. Hamlet's affection for Ophelia has already been established in I.iii., and his complete rejection of her and what has transpired between them is clearly a hoax. Hamlet somehow suspects the eavesdroppers, just as he guesses that Guildenstern and Rosencrantz are sent by the King and Queen to question
Friday, April 17, 2020
IELTS General Sample Essay Band
IELTS General Sample Essay BandThe IELTS General Sample Essay Band is an important guide for preparing for the IELTS examination. This band is included in most practice tests. You should be able to answer most of the questions on the examination with the help of this guide.Practice is a very effective way to prepare for the exam, but some students find it difficult to carry out the necessary study hours required. With a practical guide like the IELTS General Sample Essay Band, you will find it easier to understand the techniques used in studying. There are seven parts to the essay which are related to vocabulary, sentences, grammar, sentence structure, vocabulary usage, logic and narrative.The essay is not only about what you write. You also need to know how to write about it. The example question and answers include a sample lesson on narrative composition. Through the research and development of grammar and language, you will gain insights into these subjects.The IELTS General Samp le Essay Band helps you realize that you have to be confident in all your writing. This can be a bit challenging when you have been used to this style of writing in your academic career. The bands have proven to be effective in facilitating communication as well as development of your writing skills.You will get help with writing about subjects in various genres. You will learn to identify the best format to use. You will also be provided with useful tips on article and story writing. There are common mistakes made by many students, which will help you avoid making them in the future.If you can write a good grade on the examination, you will increase your chances of getting into your desired course and University. Ifyou think that you are at a disadvantage because of having no prior knowledge in writing, you may be surprised to know that you can improve your writing skills and earn a good grade even though you have no previous experience in writing. If you have spent years in school reading textbooks, studying, doing exercises and examinations and attending lectures, you can make use of the tools that you have learned in school. In fact, you can apply them to IELTS examinations as well.You can prepare for the exam by reading a sample essay or several essays. It is important to find the right essay which you can use to assess your level of expertise. There are many sites where you can get information about the IELTS General Sample Essay Band. If you do not have any idea about finding the right essay, you can check out forums and other online communities where students discuss their essay experiences. Even the language of the website is based on international standard and there are many resources available for you to understand the topic.IELTS test scores are required to get a certificate. There are many people who struggle with writing because they lack confidence in their writing abilities. If you want to improve your writing skills, use a sample essay or a gr oup of essays and choose the ones that are easy for you to follow.
Tuesday, March 17, 2020
Globalization Leads to the Demise of the State
Globalization Leads to the Demise of the State The mercantilists were the very first group of thinkers to relate economic prosperity with international trade. They believed that the strength of a nation is determined through its possession of precious metals or bullions. As the state generally invaded neighboring nations and set up colonies, thereby provide no new market to the traders; mercantilists always supported the existence of a powerful state. (ORourke, 1999) The mercantilists view of state interference in international trade and other affairs were severely criticized by the Father of the Modern Economists, Adam Smith. Smith initiated the generation of classical economists and Ricardo, Marshall and others later backed his ideas, the classical view was dashed to the ground, courting the Great Depression. Maynards Keynes suggested a strict government intervention in order to stabilize the economy and lead it the point of prosperity. (Keynes, 1965) Following the Keynesian doctrine, the concept of planned economy emerged. Thi s concept received fertile soil to prosper at the background of socialist movement in Soviet Russia and later in China.Globalization to the advantage - 2010-09-16For around sixty years the concept of planned economy has been embraced by several nations of the world. The role of state is extremely important in a planned economy, as it is the state that formulates the policies and then implements them. When the planned economic set up failed to deliver what was expected owing to high level of corruption among the government officials, the bureaucrat politician nexus and lack of political will, then at the beginning of 1990, a new concept began to emerge in the global economic scenario and was later termed as globalization. (ORourke, 1999)Globalization was not a new concept when the European countries were making efforts to unite under one hood to prevent American aggression even at that time the essence of globalization was present. The only difference...
Sunday, March 1, 2020
How to Solve Proportions Using a Recipe
How to Solve Proportions Using a Recipe A proportion is a set of 2 fractions that equal each other. This worksheet focuses on how to solve proportions. Real World Uses of Proportions Modifying a budget for a restaurant chain that is expanding from 3 locations to 20 locationsCreating a skyscraper from blueprintsCalculating tips, commissions, and sales tax Modifying a Recipe On Monday, you are cooking enough white rice to serve exactly 3 people. The recipe calls for 2 cups of water and 1 cup of dry rice. On Sunday, you are going to serve rice to 12 people. How would the recipe change? If youve ever made rice, you know that this ratio - 1 part dry rice and 2 parts water - is important. Mess it up, and youll be scooping a gummy, hot mess on top of your guests crawfish à ©touffà ©e. Because you are quadrupling your guest list (3 people * 4 12 people), you must quadruple your recipe. Cook 8 cups of water and 4 cups of dry rice. These shifts in a recipe demonstrate the heart of proportions: use a ratio to accommodate lifes greater and smaller changes. Algebra and Proportions 1 Sure, with the right numbers, you can forgo setting up an algebraic equation to determine the amounts of dry rice and water. What happens when the numbers are not so friendly? On Thanksgiving, youll be serving rice to 25 people. How much water do you need? Because the ratio of 2 parts water and 1 part dry rice applies to cooking 25 servings of rice, use a proportion to determine the quantity of ingredients. Note: Translating a word problem into an equation is super important. Yes, you can solve an incorrectly set up equation and find an answer. You can also mix rice and water together to create food to serve at Thanksgiving. Whether the answer or food is palatable depends on the equation. Think about what you know: 3 servings of cooked rice 2 cups of water; 1 cup of dry rice25 servings of cooked rice ? cups of water; ? cup of dry rice3 servings of cooked rice/25 servings of cooked rice 2 cups of water/x cups of water3/25 2/x Cross multiply. Hint: Write these fractions vertically to get the full understanding of cross multiplying. To cross multiply, take the first fractions numerator and multiply it by the second fractions denominator. Then take the second fractions numerator and multiply it by the first fractions denominator. 3 * x 2 * 253x 50 Divide both sides of the equation by 3 to solve for x. 3x/3 50/3x 16.6667 cups of water Freeze- verify that the answer is correct. Is 3/25 2/16.6667?3/25 .122/16.6667 .12 Whoo hoo! The first proportion is right. Algebra and Proportions 2 Remember that x will not always be in the numerator. Sometimes the variable is in the denominator, but the process is the same. Solve the following for x. 36/x 108/12 Cross multiply: 36 * 12 108 * x432 108x Divide both sides by 108 to solve for x. 432/108 108x/1084 x Check and make sure the answer is right. Remember, a proportion is defined as 2 equivalent fractions:Does 36/4 108/12? 36/4 9108/12 9 Its right! Practice Instructions: Solve for the unknown variable. Check your answers. a/49 4/356/x 8/329/3 12/b5/60 k/652/949 s/36522.5/x 5/100a/180 4/100
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